# Dressing a Nation: The History of U.S. Fashion
Hoopskirts, Union Blues, and Confederate Grays: Civil War Fashions from 1861 to 1865
What would you have worn if you lived during the Civil War era?
It depends on who you were:
-Upper-class women wore tight corsets, bustles, and wide hoop skirts to fancy balls. The layers weighed almost 30 pounds (14 kilograms)!
-For everyday, whether at home or nursing soldiers, women put on multiple layers of simple fabrics. Some daredevils sported women's trousers--called Bloomers--to make a statement on women's rights.
-Civil War soldiers wore flannel and wool uniforms--blue in the North and gray in the South.
-Men of fashion donned suits with velvet collar and silk lapels during the day and coats with fancy tails for parties.
-Underneath their everyday clothing--a shirt, tie, vest, coat and trousers--men wore "drawers," baggy long undergarments that buttoned in front and tied in back.
-Slaves wore whatever their owners gave them--usually only two sets of rough linen clothing, one for winter and one for summer.
-Girls had loose garments called pantalets and pinafores, while sailor suits were popular for boys.
Read more about wartime fashions of the 1860s--from ankle boots to parasols and tiaras--in this fascinating book!