Community gardens in Chicago neighborhoods: The role of community gardens in the local food system, food accessibility and environmental justice.

Community gardens have specifically been cited as a way to build community food security in local food systems and as way to increase availability of fresh produce for urban residents, especially those traditionally underserved. In this study of urban vegetable producing community gardens I examine and assess existing data, collect novel data about community garden participants, and identify policies and practices effective at increasing access to fresh healthy produce in Chicago neighborhoods. This study concludes that community gardens may increase access to fresh produce on a small scale for individuals and families who participate in them. Policies and practices that are most effective at supporting community gardens provide clear and easy access to resources like land, water and soil.